T-45C TS, ADV, & IUT RIFP-01
Introduction to Radio Instruments
XV. Circling approach 2.9.5.4.1
Sg 14, fr 2
A.
Description
INTRODUCTION TO RADIO
INSTRUMENTS
1.
Visual maneuvers
* Elements of an ILS approach
* ILS approach procedures
2.
Used to align aircraft with runway other
* Transition from instrument to
than depicted for straight-in instrument
visual scan
approach
* Circling approach
* Missed approach procedures
3.
Pilot must have specific clearance to circle
* Climb, cruise, and descent
to land
profiles
* Safety/emergency procedures
B.
Procedure
Sg 14, fr 3, p1
1.
Descend to circling minimums
CIRCLING APPROACH MANEUVER
NOTE: The circling MDA and weather
minimums to be used are those for the
runway to which the instrument approach is
flown, not the landing runway.
NOTE: Since the MDA is a minimum
CLOSE-IN CONTACT CIRCLING
altitude, a higher altitude may be
APPROACH
maintained during the maneuver. If
weather permits, fly the approach at the
Sg 14, fr 4, p1
normal VFR traffic pattern altitude.
CIRCLING APPROACH MANEUVER
2.
When runway environment is in sight,
determine if visibility sufficient for circling
maneuver
NOTE: Consider the airport environment to
TOO HIGH FOR STRAIGHT-IN OR
consist of the runway(s), lights, and
LATE SIGHTING OF RUNWAY
markings.
3.
Choose landing pattern best suited to
situation
a.
Select a pattern that is displaced far
enough from runway to allow for a turn
to final without overbanking or
overshooting
(5-99) Original
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